Hunting With a Suppressor in New York – Is It Legal & What You Need to Know
If you're a hunter in New York wondering whether you can legally hunt with a suppressor, the answer is simple: you can’t. Suppressors (also known as silencers) are completely prohibited for civilian use in the Empire State — including for hunting.
That said, we understand many New York residents are curious about how suppressors work, and what their options might be if they hunt or travel outside the state. Here’s what you need to know.
Can You Hunt With a Suppressor in New York?
No. New York law strictly prohibits the possession and use of suppressors by civilians — even if they are properly registered through the ATF. This includes all hunting scenarios, regardless of land ownership, hunting license status, or intent.
Suppressors are classified as illegal weapons under New York state law, and ownership or possession can result in serious legal penalties.
Why Are Suppressors Banned in New York?
New York groups suppressors with other restricted devices like machine guns and short-barreled rifles. While many other states allow suppressor use for hunting with ATF approval, New York does not recognize federal registration as a valid defense.
There is currently no legal process to own, possess, or use a suppressor for hunting or any other civilian purpose in New York.
Can You Hunt With a Suppressor Outside of New York?
Yes — if you legally acquire and register a suppressor in a state where suppressors are allowed, you may use it in that state while hunting.
Important notes for New York residents:
- You cannot bring your suppressor into New York, even temporarily.
- You must keep the suppressor stored and used only in states where it’s legal.
- Some residents choose to use an NFA trust or establish residency in another state for legal ownership.
Alternatives for Hunters in New York
While suppressors are not an option in-state, there are ways to improve your hunting experience while staying compliant with New York law:
- Use high-quality electronic ear protection that allows situational awareness while reducing muzzle blast.
- Use subsonic ammunition where legal for reduced report compared to supersonic rounds.
- Select lower-caliber cartridges that produce less noise while remaining effective on game.
Learn more about subsonic vs. supersonic ammo
Do You Need a Trust to Own a Suppressor in New York?
Suppressors are not legal for civilian ownership in New York, so NFA trusts are not applicable in this state.
However, if you plan to hunt or acquire suppressors in another state, a Single Shot Trust may be worth considering to simplify ownership and allow for shared access.
FAQ – Hunting With Suppressors in New York
Can I legally hunt with a suppressor in New York?
No. Suppressors are prohibited under New York law — for any use, including hunting.
Can I buy a suppressor in another state if I live in New York?
Only if you also establish legal residency or create a trust in that other state. The suppressor must remain there.
Can I travel through New York with a suppressor?
No. Even traveling through the state with a suppressor — including locked and unloaded — is illegal under New York law.
Are suppressors allowed for law enforcement or military use in New York?
Yes, but only for official agency use. Civilian ownership remains banned.
Are there any efforts to change suppressor laws in New York?
While some advocacy exists, there have been no successful efforts to change the law as of now.
Learn More About Suppressor Laws in New York
Curious about how suppressor laws vary across the U.S.?
See suppressor legality by state
Disclaimer: The information provided on this page is for general educational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice. Suppressor laws can change and may vary by locality. Always consult your local law enforcement agency or a qualified attorney to verify current regulations in your area before purchasing or using a suppressor.