Hunting With a Suppressor in Montana – Is It Legal & What You Need to Know

In Big Sky Country, freedom runs deep — and that includes the right to hunt with suppressors. Suppressors are fully legal for hunting in Montana, whether you're stalking elk in the breaks, chasing coyotes across the prairie, or calling in a gobbler from the timberline.

Here’s your go-to guide for hunting with a suppressor in Montana: legal info, gear tips, and how to get started.

Are Suppressors Legal for Hunting in Montana?

Yes. Montana allows suppressor (silencer) ownership and use for all lawful hunting activities. As long as your suppressor is registered through the ATF with an approved Form 4 and tax stamp, you're free to use it in the field.

Suppressors may be used while hunting:

  • Elk, deer, and antelope
  • Upland birds and turkey (where allowed)
  • Coyotes, wolves, and predators
  • Small game and varmints
  • Feral hogs or nuisance species (in applicable regions)

No special state-level license or permission is required beyond federal NFA compliance.

Why Use a Suppressor While Hunting in Montana?

From steep ridgelines to high plains, Montana’s wild spaces are perfect for suppressed shooting.

Reduce Noise, Respect the Land

Suppressors keep your shot quiet — less spooking of game, less disruption to others, and fewer issues near property lines.

Hearing Protection Without Muffs

Suppressors help save your hearing without bulky ear pro — a must when covering ground or scanning terrain.

Smoother Follow-Up Shots

Less recoil and muzzle blast means better control, especially on moving targets or long shots.

Ammo Considerations: Subsonic vs. Supersonic

Montana’s wide-open terrain often favors supersonic loads, but suppressors can still shine in close-quarters predator or small game hunts.

  • Subsonic ammo: Great for closer-range calling setups or where sound suppression is key
  • Supersonic ammo: Best for big game like elk or mule deer where longer shots are common

Compare subsonic vs. supersonic ammo

Do You Need a Trust to Hunt With a Suppressor in Montana?

No, but it’s smart if you’re hunting with family or partners.

A Silencer Shop Single Shot Trust gives Montana hunters:

  • Legal co-ownership with a trusted hunting buddy
  • Simplified purchasing for additional suppressors
  • Easier estate and inheritance planning

--> Explore the Single Shot Trust

Where to Buy a Suppressor for Hunting in Montana

Whether you're in Missoula, Billings, Bozeman, or a one-stoplight town — Silencer Shop makes suppressor ownership in Montana simple:

  • Buy online from our full selection
  • Visit a kiosk for fingerprinting and ATF-required info
  • Submit via one of our trusted Powered By Silencer Shop dealers

How to Buy a Silencer
Find a Suppressor Dealer in Iowa

FAQ – Hunting With Suppressors in Montana

Can I hunt elk or mule deer with a suppressor in Montana?

Yes. Suppressors are fully legal for all game species in Montana.

Can I use a suppressor on public land or national forests?

Yes — there are no suppressor restrictions on public land in Montana, unless specifically posted.

What documents do I need to carry while hunting with a suppressor?

Keep a copy (digital or printed) of your approved ATF Form 4 and tax stamp.

Can someone else use my suppressor in Montana?

Only if you are present or they are listed on your NFA trust.

Are suppressors useful for predator control in Montana?

Absolutely. Suppressors reduce noise and increase effectiveness when calling or running thermal setups.

Learn More About Suppressor Laws in Montana

Want to know how to legally buy and own a suppressor in Montana? Check out our full legal guide:

Montana suppressor laws and how to buy one legally

 

Disclaimer: The information provided on this page is for general educational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice. Suppressor laws can change and may vary by locality. Always consult your local law enforcement agency or a qualified attorney to verify current regulations in your area before purchasing or using a suppressor.