Hunting With a Suppressor in Illinois – Is It Legal & What You Need to Know
If you're a hunter in Illinois, it's important to know that suppressors (also known as silencers) are currently illegal for civilian ownership and use, including for hunting purposes. Despite federal regulations permitting suppressor ownership under the National Firearms Act (NFA), Illinois state law prohibits their possession and use.
However, there is ongoing legal action challenging this prohibition, which could potentially change the landscape for suppressor ownership in the state.
Are Suppressors Legal for Hunting in Illinois?
No. Under Illinois law, the use, possession, or sale of suppressors is prohibited for civilians. This includes using a suppressor for hunting any game or non-game species.
Even if you have obtained federal approval and a tax stamp for a suppressor, it remains illegal to possess or use it within Illinois.
Why Are Suppressors Banned in Illinois?
Illinois has some of the strictest firearm regulations in the United States. The state's prohibition on suppressors is rooted in concerns over public safety and the potential misuse of these devices.
However, advocates argue that suppressors can enhance hearing protection for hunters and reduce noise pollution. Legal challenges are currently underway to contest the state's ban on suppressors.
Do People Hunt in Illinois?
Yes, hunting is a popular activity in Illinois, with opportunities to hunt deer, turkey, waterfowl, and small game across various public and private lands. However, all hunting must be conducted without the use of suppressors due to the state's prohibition.
Ammo Considerations: Subsonic vs. Supersonic
Even without the ability to use suppressors, Illinois hunters can consider their choice of ammunition to manage noise levels.
- Subsonic ammo: Travels at speeds below the speed of sound, resulting in quieter shots. However, it may have reduced range and stopping power.
- Supersonic ammo: Exceeds the speed of sound, producing a louder crack but generally offers better performance for longer-range shots.
Understanding the differences can help hunters make informed decisions about their ammunition choices.
Learn more here:
--> Subsonic ammo vs supersonic ammo
Do You Need a Trust to Hunt With a Suppressor in Illinois?
Since suppressors are currently illegal in Illinois, establishing a trust for suppressor ownership within the state is not applicable.
However, if you own property or frequently hunt in a neighboring state where suppressors are legal, setting up an NFA trust, like our Single Shot Trust, can be beneficial.
Benefits include:
- Legal sharing of suppressors with designated individuals
- Simplified estate planning for NFA itemsMain Website+1Silencer Central+1
- Streamlined management of multiple suppressors
--> Explore the Single Shot Trust
Where Can Illinois Residents Hunt With a Suppressor?
While suppressors are banned in Illinois, residents can legally hunt with suppressors in neighboring states where they are permitted, such as:
- Indiana: Suppressors are legal for hunting both game and non-game animals.Main Website
- Iowa: Suppressors are legal for hunting; however, hunters should carry their ATF Form 4 and tax stamp to prove legal ownership.
- Missouri: Suppressors are legal for hunting.
Before hunting in another state, ensure compliance with that state's laws and regulations regarding suppressor use.
FAQ – Suppressors and Hunting in Illinois
Are suppressors legal to own or use in Illinois?
No. Suppressors are prohibited for civilian ownership and use in Illinois, including for hunting.
Can I hunt with a suppressor in Illinois if I have federal approval?
No. Even with federal approval and a tax stamp, suppressors remain illegal under Illinois state law.
Are there efforts to legalize suppressors in Illinois?
Yes. Legal challenges are underway to contest the state's ban on suppressors, which could potentially change their legal status in the future.
Can I hunt with a suppressor in neighboring states?
Yes. States like Indiana, Iowa, and Missouri allow suppressor use for hunting. Ensure you comply with each state's laws and carry the necessary documentation.
Learn More About Suppressor Laws in Illinois
For a comprehensive overview of suppressor legality and ongoing legal efforts in Illinois, visit our dedicated guide:
Illinois suppressor laws and how to buy one legally
Disclaimer: The information provided on this page is for general educational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice. Suppressor laws can change and may vary by locality. Always consult your local law enforcement agency or a qualified attorney to verify current regulations in your area before purchasing or using a suppressor.