Hunting With a Suppressor in California – Is It Legal & What You Need to Know
If you’re a hunter in California wondering whether you can use a suppressor while in the field, the answer is simple: suppressors are illegal for civilian use in California, including for hunting purposes. While federal law allows suppressor ownership under the National Firearms Act, California state law prohibits the possession, sale, and use of suppressors by private citizens.
This page breaks down what you need to know about California's stance on hunting with suppressors and what options you do have if you’re a resident or visiting hunter.
Are Suppressors Legal for Hunting in California?
No. California prohibits suppressor ownership and use for civilians. This means:
- You cannot own, possess, or hunt with a suppressor in California
- There are no legal hunting scenarios in the state where suppressors are allowed
- Even if your suppressor is federally registered, California state law overrides federal allowances within state lines
Only certain law enforcement and military entities may legally possess suppressors in California.
Why Are Suppressors Banned in California?
California firearm laws are among the strictest in the country. Suppressors are classified as illegal under California Penal Code 33410, which makes it a felony to possess any device designed to muffle or silence the report of a firearm.
There have been legislative efforts to legalize suppressors for hearing protection and hunting use, but to date, no such efforts have passed.
What If I’m a Non-Resident Visiting California?
Even if you legally own a suppressor in another state, it is illegal to bring it into California. This applies even if:
- You're traveling through with a locked, registered suppressor
- You're only visiting for a hunting trip
- You are licensed under NFA guidelines
There is no legal exception for traveling hunters. Doing so could result in criminal charges.
Are There Legal Alternatives in California?
Yes, although you cannot use a suppressor, you can still protect your hearing and control sound through other methods:
- Use high-quality electronic hearing protection
- Choose lower-recoil calibers for reduced noise
- Practice sound discipline and awareness while hunting
These are not replacements for suppressors, but they do offer some mitigation options for hunters in the state.
Can Suppressors Ever Be Legal in California?
Technically, yes - if state law changes. Suppressors are legal under federal law with ATF approval. If California were to repeal or modify Penal Code 33410, suppressor use could become lawful.
In the meantime, suppressor-friendly Californians may consider:
- Out-of-state hunting trips where suppressors are legal
- Purchasing and storing suppressors in another state where permitted
- Monitoring legal reform efforts and supporting suppressor rights organizations
Where Can Californians Legally Hunt With a Suppressor?
While you can’t use suppressors in California, nearby suppressor-legal states include:
- Arizona
- Nevada
- Oregon
- Utah
Many hunting outfitters will allow silencer rentals in states where they are permitted.
FAQ – Suppressors and Hunting in California
Are suppressors legal to own in California?
No. California law prohibits civilian ownership of suppressors, even if federally registered.
Can I bring my suppressor into California if I’m visiting?
No. Transporting a suppressor into California is illegal and may result in felony charges.
Can law enforcement use suppressors in California?
Yes, suppressor use is allowed for law enforcement and military agencies.
Are there hearing-safe alternatives for hunters in California?
Yes. Use electronic ear protection or suppressed-range calibers where possible.
Will suppressors ever become legal in California?
Possibly, but current laws remain strict. Support legislative reform efforts if you want that to change.
Learn More About Suppressor Laws in California
Want to stay informed on California’s suppressor laws, ownership restrictions, and future legal changes? Visit our full legal breakdown:
California suppressor laws
Disclaimer: The information provided on this page is for general educational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice. Suppressor laws can change and may vary by locality. Always consult your local law enforcement agency or a qualified attorney to verify current regulations in your area before purchasing or using a suppressor.